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Berkeley sockets : ウィキペディア英語版 | Berkeley sockets Berkeley sockets is an application programming interface (API) for Internet sockets and Unix domain sockets, used for inter-process communication (IPC). It is commonly implemented as a library of linkable modules. The API evolved with little modification from a ''de facto'' standard into a component of the POSIX specification. Therefore, the term POSIX sockets is essentially synonymous with ''Berkeley sockets''. They are also known as ''BSD sockets'', acknowledging the first implementation in the Berkeley Software Distribution. ==History and implementations== Berkeley sockets originated with the 4.2BSD Unix operating system (released in 1983) as a programming interface. Only in 1989, however, could UC Berkeley release versions of its operating system and networking library free from the licensing constraints of AT&T Corporation's proprietary Unix. All modern operating systems implement a version of the Berkeley or POSIX socket interface. It became the standard interface for connecting to the Internet. Even the Winsock implementation for MS Windows, developed by unaffiliated developers, closely follows the standard.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Berkeley sockets」の詳細全文を読む
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